Mortality rate and risk factors in adolescent pregnancy systemic review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29018/issn.2588-1000vol6iss42.2022pp291-300Palabras clave:
pregnancy, adolescence, women, mortality, risksResumen
Teenage pregnancy has become a public health problem, with high percentages worldwide, which is why it is important to intervene to generate public policies that will help to reduce teenage pregnancy. Objective: To determine the mortality rate and risk factors in adolescent pregnancy through a literature review. Methodology: A systematic review based on PRISMA was carried out in different databases such as: Web of Science, Scielo, Medline, Scopus, the key words were: Pregnancy, Adolescence, Women, Mortality, Risks and the languages searched were Spanish and English. Results: Twelve articles were analyzed, and it was found that the highest prevalence percentage was 56% in Nepal, followed by a prevalence of 26.50% in Israel. Equal prevalence of 18% were found in Ecuador, and prevalence of 17% and 17.70% in Brazil. However, the lowest prevalence identified was 5.80% also in Ecuador for 2015. The main causes of death in pregnant adolescents were hypertensive disorders (28%), puerperal infection (16%), hemorrhage (12%), thromboembolism (12%) and abortion (10%). Conclusion: Increase intervention programs that help adolescents to be clear about contraceptive methods and family planning to reduce teenage pregnancy.
Descargas
Citas
Maia DL, Ferraz dos Santos JA, Pinhero NC, Santos IM, Monteiro F, Tavares AC, et al. Adolescent pregnancy trends in the last decade. Rev Assoc Med Bras. 2019;65(9):1209- 15.
Munakampe MN, Zulu JM, Michelo C. Contraception and abortion knowledge, attitudes, and practices among adolescents from low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review. BMC Health Serv Res. 2018;18(1):1-13.
World Health Organization. Adolescent pregnancy - PAHO/WHO | Pan American Health Organization [Internet]. 2011 [cited 2021 Nov 24]. Available from: https://www.paho.org/es/noticias/9-3-2011-embarazos-adolescentes
Flores-Valencia ME, Nava-Chapa G, Arenas-Monreal L. Adolescent pregnancy in Mexico: A public health issue. Rev Salud Publica. 2017;19(3):374-8.
Pradhan R. Pregnancy among adolescent women in Nepal: a mixed methods investigation of a complex persistent phenomenon. 2017; Available from: https://bridges.monash.edu/articles/thesis/Pregnancy_among_adolescent_women_in_Nepal_a_mixed_methods_investigation_of_a_complex_persistent_phenomenon/4688890
Bakwa-Kanyinga F, Valério EG, Bosa VL, Alfama CO, Sperb M, Capp E, et al. Adolescent pregnancy: maternal and fetal outcomes in patients with and without preeclampsia. Pregnancy Hypertens [Internet]. 2017;10:96-100. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.preghy.2017.06.009.
Amjad S, MacDonald I, Chambers T, Osornio-Vargas A, Chandra S, Voaklander D, et al. Social determinants of health and adverse maternal and birth outcomes in adolescent pregnancies: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2019;33(1):88-99.
Muentes FD, Blanco DL, Intriago HM. La Prevención Del Embarazo En Los Adolescentes De La Educación General Básica En El Ecuador [Pregnancy Prevention in Adolescents in Basic General Education in Ecuador ]. Form y Calid Educ. 2017;6:211.
Ñauta M, García B, Martínez B, Ñauta J. Transversal Study: Adolescent Pregnancy in the Hospital de Especialidades José Carrasco Arteaga. Cuenca-Ecuador, 2015. Rev Médica HJCA [Internet]. 2017;9(2):129-33. Available at: http://creativecommons.org
Urrútia G, Bonfill X. PRISMA declaration: A proposal to improve the publication of systematic reviews and meta-analyses. Med Clin (Barc). 2010;135(11):507-11.
Shea B. AMSTAR-2: a tool for critical appraisal of systematic reviews of studies of health interventions. EVIDENCE-Update in Ambulatory Practice. 2017;21(1):4-13.
Schulz KF, Altman DG, Moher D. CONSORT 2010 statement: updated guidelines for reporting parallel group randomised trials. Trials. 2010;11(1):1-8.
Monteiro DLM, Dos Santos Martins JAF, Rodrigues NCP, De Miranda FRD, Lacerda IMS, De Souza FM, et al. Adolescent pregnancy trends in the last decade. Rev Assoc Med Bras. 2019;65(9):1209-15.
Muentes FD, Blanco DL, Intriago HM. La Prevención Del Embarazo En Los Adolescentes De La Educación General Básica En El Ecuador [Pregnancy Prevention in Adolescents in Basic General Education in Ecuador ]. Form y Calid Educ. 2017; 6:211.
Pradhan, R. Pregnancy among adolescent women in Nepal: a mixed methods investigation of a complex persistent phenomenon. 2016. Doctoral dissertation. Monash University.
Chodick G, Omer-Gilon M, Derazne E, Puris G, Rotem R, Tzur D, et al. Adolescent body mass index and changes in pre-pregnancy body mass index in relation to risk of gestational diabetes. EClinicalMedicine [Internet]. 2021; 42:101211. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eclinm.2021.101211
Tipparat Udmuangpia, Elisabet Häggström- Nordin CW, Kamonthip Tanglakmankhonge TB. A Qualitative study: Perceptions Regarding Adolescent Pregnancy Among A Group of Thai Adolescents in Sweden. Pacific Rim Int J Nurs Res. 2017;21(1):75- 87.
Sürer Adanir A, Önder A, Bülbül GA, Uysal A, Özatalay E. Can gestation be considered as trauma in adolescent girls: post-traumatic stress disorder in teen pregnancy*. J Obstet Gynaecol (Lahore) [Internet]. 2020;40(7):936-40. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/01443615.2019.1673714.
Nunes M das DS, Madeiro A, Diniz D. Maternal deaths from abortion among adolescents in Piauí, Brazil. Saúde em Debate. 2019;43(123):1132–44.
Ñauta M, LGarcía B, Martínez B, Ñauta J. Transversal Study : Adolescent Pregnancy in the Hospital de. Médica HJCA [Internet]. 2017;9(2):129-33. Available at: http://creativecommons.org
Bakwa-Kanyinga F, Valério EG, Bosa VL, Alfama CO, Sperb M, Capp E, et al. Adolescent pregnancy: maternal and fetal outcomes in patients with and without preeclampsia. Pregnancy Hypertens [Internet]. 2017; 10:96- 100. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.preghy.2017.06.009.
Munakampe MN, Zulu JM, Michelo C. Contraception and abortion knowledge, attitudes, and practices among adolescents from low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review. BMC Health Serv Res. 2018;18(1):1-13.
Martinez EA, Montero GI, Zambrano RM. Adolescent pregnancy as a public health problem in Latin America. Espacios. 2020;41(47):1-10.
Vázquez Bustos WP, Sempértegui Cárdenas PX, Guamán Vásquez AP. Prevalence of adolescent pregnancy and associated factors in the Luis F. Martínez Hospital. Cañar 2017. Rev the Fac Medical Sciences Univ Cuenca. 2021;38(03):9-18.
Ramírez-Coronel A, Martínez-Suárez P, Pogyo-Morocho G, Estrella-González M, Mesa-Cano I, Minchala-Urgilés R, et al. Evaluación psicométrica e intervención de Enfermería frente al Miedo a COVID-19. Arch Venez Farmacol y Ter. 2020;39(5):660–
Disponible en: https://search.proquest.com/docview/2478790383?pq-origsite=gscholar&fromopenview=true
Torres-Criollo LM, Ramírez-Coronel AA, Martínez-Suárez PC, Romero-Sacoto LA, Mesa-Cano IC, González-León FM, et al. Clinical and para clinical variables predicting prognosis in patients with covid-19: Systematic review. Arch Venez Farmacol Ter 2020;39(5):667-671. Disponible en: https://search.proquest.com/docview/2478791926?pq-origsite=gscholar&fromopenview=true
Ramírez-Coronel AA., Martínez-Suárez PC, Cabrera-Mejía JB, Buestán-Andrade PA, Torracchi-Carrasco E, Carpio MG. Social skills and aggressiveness in childhood and adolescence. Arch Venez Farmacol Ter 2020
Ramírez AA. Laterality and reader process: correlational study. Espirales. 2019;3(27), 105-117. Disponible en: https://www.revistaespirales.com/index.php/es/article/view/558
Cabrera-Mejía JB, Martínez-Suárez PC, Ramírez-Coronel AA, Montánchez-Torres ML, Torracchi-Carrasco E, Castro-Ochoa FL. Analysis of problem-based learning impact on academic performance according to the forgotten (Fuzzy) effects theory. Arch Venez Farmacol Ter 2020;39(5):651-659.
Andrade MC, Urgilés PT, Estrella MA. Information and communication technologies in the development of stochastic models applied to the health sector. Medicina 2020;80(1):31-38. Disponible en: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32044739/
Ramírez-Coronel A, Martínez-Suárez PC, Mesa-Cano I, Minchala-Urgilés RE, Ramírez-Coronel M, Torres-Criollo L, et al. Reseña histórica de Michel Foucault (1926-1984): concepto de ciencia e incidencia en la Psicología. Archivos Venezolanos de Farmacología y Terapéutica 2020;39(6):740-743. Disponible en: https://search.proquest.com/docview/2478769623?pq-origsite=gscholar&fromopenview=true DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4406598
Descargas
Publicado
Cómo citar
Número
Sección
Licencia
Derechos de autor 2022 Los autores mantienen los derechos sobre los artículos y por lo tanto son libres de compartir, copiar, distribuir, ejecutar y comunicar públicamente el trabajo en sus sitios web personales o en depósitos institucionales, luego de su publicación en esta revista, siempre y cuando proporcionen información bibliográfica que certifique su publicación en esta revista.
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial 4.0.
